Major Types of Dental Problems

Dental problems are a common thing among the population. These problems cause discomfort and can also affect an individual’s self-confidence. However, most of the Freedom Dental problems are preventable and treatable. Brushing your teeth twice a day, consuming a healthy diet, flossing daily, and having regular dental check-ups lower the chances of having dental problems. You can identify different dental problems in different ways, such as discolored teeth, painful gums, swollen gums, bleeding gums, or a foul odor from the mouth. This article will offer insights into different dental problems and their treatment. 

Bad breath

Bad breath, also known as halitosis, can be embarrassing when interacting with people. It can be caused by gum diseases, oral cancer, cavities, bacteria on the tongue, or a dry mouth. Bad breath can be countered by mouthwash, but if it is consistent, visit a dentist for further examination.  

Tooth decay

Tooth decay occurs due to plaque combining with sugars from food to produce acids that affect the tooth enamel. Tooth decay does not affect children only. It affects people of all ages. Eating healthy foods that contain low sugar levels is a significant way of preventing tooth decay. Brushing your teeth daily and flossing them also helps in preventing tooth decay. 

Gum disease

Gum disease is an infection that affects the gums. It is common in people the age of thirty and above. This infection occurs as a result of plaque accumulating in the mouth. The bacteria eats away gums and ligaments around teeth.

Gum disease occurs in stages. The earliest stage of gum disease is referred to as gingivitis. This stage can be countered by basic hygiene of flossing and brushing teeth regularly. When gum disease is chronic, it is referred to as periodontal. At the periodontal stage, it is advisable to visit a dentist for special treatment.

Tooth sensitivity

Tooth sensitivity is identified with discomfort after consuming sweet foods, hot beverages, cold beverages, ice cream, or inhaling cold air. Teeth become sensitive when the dentin is exposed. Tooth sensitivity is a result of the enamel being worn away. Tooth sensitivity can occur as a result of other underlying issues. These conditions are tooth decay, enamel erosion, a cracked tooth, root infection, or receding gums.

Countering tooth sensitivity is achieved by using unique kinds of toothpaste and mouthwashes. For chronic cases, procedures such as fluoride treatment, gum graft, and a root canal can be of great help depending on the severity of the condition. 

Oral cancer

Oral cancer is common in people over the age of forty. It is curable if discovered at the early stages. It can be caused by alcohol use or chewing and smoking of tobacco. You can identify oral cancer through symptoms such as mouth sores, lumps, rough areas in the mouth, change in your bite, or difficulty in moving the mouth and the jaw.

Dental health is essential and maintaining good dental hygiene is crucial. Many people trivialize dental health, but it is as essential as any other health condition. Cheng Zhu, DMD, is an experienced dentist and pharmacist. If you experience any of the mentioned symptoms above, contact Freedom Dental to book an appointment with him. You can request the appointment online or call their offices to book the appointment.